Bernese Mountain Dogs need specially formulated food to stay happy and healthy. A large breed dog’s diet must support its size while maintaining healthy growth. This guide discusses what to look for while choosing best dog food for Bernese Mountain Dogs. From discussing nutrients to brands, readers will learn how to select the best food for their furry companion. With the right food, Bernese Mountain Dogs can be full of energy yet gentle giants.
Nutritional Requirements of Bernese Mountain Dogs
High-quality protein sources, proportionate amounts of fats, and vital vitamins and minerals are necessary for Bernese Mountain Dogs. All of these are necessary to preserve their general health and well-being. Some of the crucial nutritional requirements for Bernese mountain dogs are listed below:
Protein
Protein builds strong muscles and is key for large-breed puppies. Protein should always be the first ingredient in puppy food labels. Opt for protein from meat as the primary source for quality over plant-based fillers. Sources like chicken, fish or lamb deliver high biological value protein and important amino acids. For adult dogs, foods with around 25-30% protein content suit their lifestyle. Too much protein may cause issues, so avoid high-protein foods unless directed by a vet.
Fibre
Fibre keeps digestion regular, which is important for big dogs. Plant fibres from ingredients like vegetables and brown rice add bulk without extra calories. This helps maintain a healthy gut. As carnivores, some fibre is fine for Bernese, but too much may reduce nutrient absorption. Look for moderately high-fibre foods to avoid tummy troubles that large breeds are prone to. Consistency is key when transitioning to adjust their system.
Calcium and Phosphorus
Rapid bone growth makes these nutrients especially vital for puppies. Adequate calcium promotes strong bones and teeth, while phosphorus aids their formation. Large-breed puppy formulations contain precise calcium-phosphorus ratios to support healthy development without joint stress. Bernese Mountain Dogs are prone to bone disorders, so consult your vet on appropriate mineral balances in puppy and adult diets. This prevents orthopaedic issues later in life.
Fats
Fats contribute calories and fat-soluble vitamins to support energy needs. Yet, like nutrients, balance with large breeds is key. Moderate-fat diets minimise pressure on weight-bearing joints as they grow and play. Omegas-3 fatty acids from salmon oil or flaxseed also improve skin and coat health. Dogs typically get triglycerides from meat, but supplemental oils add a nutritional boost. Always select high-quality fats regulated by recipes designed for working breeds.
Vitamins and Minerals
Complete and balanced diets include abundant vitamins and minerals. Antioxidants like Vitamin E protect cells, while others aid enzymatic functions. Dietary minerals reinforce vitamin activity through cofactor roles. Chelated minerals assist absorption and prevent excretion. These micronutrients aid muscle, nerve and immunity health in addition to macro-nutrients. Deficiencies could impact energy levels or coat quality in Bernese.
Grain Content
Some grains supply carbohydrates as energy fuel. However, too much can cause weight gain or food allergies in sensitive breeds like Bernese. Look for limited grain or grain-free options made with non-corn, non-wheat ingredients. Some include brown rice or oats supporting digestion. Avoid by-products or corn as they offer little compared to meat proteins in all life stages.
Treats and Chews
Training rewards and chewing snacks contain vitamins, minerals, and fibre that support dental health. Limited treats prevent unwanted weight gain. Look for meat-based options listing identifiable ingredients like chicken or lamb as the first items. Avoid fillers, preservatives, and artificial colours that could potentially cause upset. Manage portions to reward good behaviour without disrupting nutrition from the daily diet.
Life Stage Formulations for Bernese Mountain Dogs
Nutrient profiles change as Bernese grow from puppies to adults to seniors. Puppies require higher calories, calcium, and nutrients to support rapid growth spurts. Adult foods focus on maintaining muscle through moderate activity, while seniors need digestion support and joint care. Choosing specific formulations tailored by age meets breed needs at each life phase.
Socialization and Mental Stimulation for Bernese Mountain Dogs
Aside from diet, mental and social exercise is key for giant breeds prone to behavioural issues without stimulation. Provide interactive toys that challenge intelligence to prevent undesirable habits from forming from boredom or separation anxiety, especially during lockdowns. Socialising during puppyhood also prevents fearful tendencies as adults. A balanced overall lifestyle keeps your furry companion content.
Top Recommended Dog Food Options for Bernese Mountain Dogs
Mountain Dogs are large working dogs that need the right nutrients from their food to stay happy and healthy. Some of the most popular brands are listed below:
Orijen Original Dry Dog Food
Orijen Original Dry Dog Food is made of real whole meat. It uses chicken, turkey, eggs and fish in its food. It does not use corn, wheat or soy, which some dogs don’t feel is good to eat. Orijen food is very nourishing for big dogs like Bernese Mountain Dogs.
The food uses regional ingredients that dogs would eat in nature. It has lots of protein and bones to give energy and keep teeth clean. It uses chicken, turkey, eggs, fish and botanicals. Botanicals are healthy fruits and vegetables. This helps dogs feel full and have strong digestion.
Many owners say their Berner has a shiny coat and softer fur after eating Orijen. The protein and oils help skin and coat stay looking good. Berners also seem to have more energy for walks and play with Orijen’s food. Overall, it is a nourishing choice made with meats and has received positive reviews from Bernese owners.
Wellness Core Natural Grain-Free Dry Dog Food
Wellness Core food uses named meats like chicken or salmon as the first ingredients. It does not use corn, wheat or soy in its recipes. For a giant breed dog, getting protein and nourishment from meat is important for muscle and joint health.
The food has real chicken or salmon and healthy fats from sources like salmon oil. These fats and omega fatty acids are good for a dog’s skin and coat. Bernese dogs that eat Wellness Core seem to have shiny coats. The food is also digestible for sensitive stomachs.
Wellness Core has balanced vitamins and minerals to support overall health, too. Dogs stay at a healthy weight with this kibble, too. Many Bernese owners say their dogs’ breath stays fresh with the natural ingredients. It is a balanced natural choice for giant breeds like Bernese Mountain Dogs.
Merrick Grain-Free Real Salmon & Sweet Potato Dry Dog Food
Merrick uses actual wild-caught Alaskan salmon as the first ingredient in this food. Salmon is a great source of protein and healthy omega fatty acids. These fatty acids support skin, coat health and joint flexibility, which is important for large-breed dogs.
The food also includes sweet potatoes, a good complex carb source and fibre. Fibre helps keep digestion regular, important for Berners’ big sizes. Merrick food also includes blueberries, which contain antioxidants. Antioxidants support overall health by protecting cells from damage.
Many owners say their Bernese loves the taste of Merrick food. Dogs want to eat it up quickly during mealtimes. The salmon and sweet potatoes also seem well-liked flavours. Merrick is also affordable for the ingredients used. Overall, Berners get great nourishment from salmon protein and sweet potato carbs.
Bernese mountain dog food calculator
Here’s a table for a Bernese Mountain Dog food calculator:
| Weight of Bernese Mountain Dog (lbs) | Daily Food Amount (cups) |
|---|---|
| 10-25 | 1.5-2 |
| 26-50 | 2.5-3.5 |
| 51-75 | 4-5 |
| 76-100 | 5.5-6.5 |
| Over 100 | 7-8 |
Please note that these are approximate values and may vary based on factors such as age, activity level, metabolism, and health condition. It’s essential to consult with a veterinarian to determine the appropriate daily food amount for your Bernese Mountain Dog.
Homemade dog food for bernese mountain dogs
simple homemade dog food recipe suitable for Bernese Mountain Dogs presented in a table format:
| Ingredients | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Lean ground beef or turkey | 2 lbs |
| Brown rice | 2 cups |
| Sweet potatoes | 2 medium-sized |
| Carrots | 1 cup |
| Green beans | 1 cup |
| Spinach | 1 cup |
| Olive oil | 2 tablespoons |
| Water or low-sodium broth | 4 cups |
Instructions:
- Cook the brown rice according to package instructions and set aside.
- Peel and chop the sweet potatoes and carrots into small pieces.
- Trim the ends of the green beans and chop them into bite-sized pieces.
- In a large pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat.
- Add the ground beef or turkey to the pot and cook until browned, breaking it apart with a spoon.
- Add the chopped sweet potatoes and carrots to the pot and sauté for 5 minutes.
- Stir in the cooked brown rice, green beans, and spinach.
- Pour in the water or low-sodium broth and bring the mixture to a boil.
- Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer for 20-25 minutes until the vegetables are tender.
- Remove the pot from the heat and let the homemade dog food cool before serving.
This homemade dog food recipe provides a balanced combination of protein, carbohydrates, and vegetables to support the nutritional needs of Bernese Mountain Dogs. It’s essential to consult with a veterinarian to ensure that homemade meals meet your dog’s specific dietary requirements.
Conclusion
When considering their specific needs, selecting the best food to nourish Bernese Mountain Dogs need not be difficult. As gentle giants hailing from the Swiss Alps, they require balanced recipes containing high-quality meat proteins, precise minerals and supplemental nutrients supporting their sizable frames as they grow and remain active.
By exploring top-rated brands utilising fresh, limited-ingredient diets optimised for large breeds, owners can feel confident their furry companions receive complete and digestible nutrition customised for the breed.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much should Bernese Mountain Dogs eat?
The amount of food for a Bernese Mountain Dog depends on their age, size, activity level, and metabolism. Generally, adult Bernese Mountain Dogs typically require about 3 to 6 cups of dry food per day, split into two meals. However, this can vary greatly, so it’s essential to consult your vet for specific guidance
Can Bernese Mountain Dogs eat Rice?
Cooked rice is perfectly fine for dogs because it is not poisonous. It’s also nutritious because it has magnesium and the following vitamins and minerals.
Can Bernese Mountain Dogs eat carrots?
Dogs are allowed to eat carrots. Beta-carotene, produced from carrots and fibre, make them a great low-calorie snack. Your dog’s teeth will benefit greatly from crushing on this orange root vegetable.
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